Abra Blanca, the world's highest road in 1915
Abra Blanca is a high mountain pass at an elevation of 4.102m (13,458ft) above the sea level, located in Salta Province, in northwestern Argentina.
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The road to the summit is paved. It’s called Ruta Nacional 51 (RN51). It’s 48 km (29 miles) long running west-east and links the villages of Munano and Santa Rosa de Tastil. Open to traffic year-round, may be closed for short periods in winter when the weather is bad. The road was paved in the 1990’s to bypass a former gravel road, called R12, which climbs the challenging Abra Muñano, with a dizzying switchback of 18 hairpin bends.
At the summit are a few souvenir shops. Abra Blanca is the highest point on the Ruta Nacional 51 (RN51), the road from Salta to San Antonio de los Cobres. Remember this is a mountainous area, climbing up a high mountain, with a notorius absence of oxygen. The pass set up a record in 1915: it was the world’s highest drivable road at that time.