Road trip guide: Conquering the Italian Via dei Saraceni
Located in the northern part of Italy, Via dei Saraceni is one of the most spectacular roads in the country. This dirt track is about 20 km (12 miles) long, reaching heights of over 2,000 meters above sea level. It’s one of the highest roads in Europe. 4x4 vehicles only.
When was Via dei Saraceni built?
The road, also known as Strada militare Fenil-Pramand-Föens-Jafferau and Strada Militare 79, is entirely unpaved. It was built in 1886. The road has many hairpin turns and tunnels, with breathtaking views along the way.
How challenging is Via dei Saraceni?
The road is winding and, in certain sections, only wide enough for a single vehicle, without guardrails. The route runs among several forts, with a slope of less than 12% and a width of approximately 3 meters. Some rocky sections, though not extremely challenging, can be difficult for most cars, especially in adverse weather conditions.
What’s Galleria del Seguret?
Galleria del Seguret, or Galleria dei Saraceni, is one of the most spectacular parts of the road. This 825-meter-long, U-shaped tunnel is unlit, muddy, and filled with deep holes of water. The darkness and water-filled holes make powerful flashlights necessary for those traversing on bikes or horseback.
Is Via dei Saraceni open in winter?
Situated in the southwestern part of the Alps, Via dei Saraceni crosses several mountain passes, including Colletto Pramand (2,087m above sea level), Monte Jafferau (2,805m above sea level), and Monte Seguret (2,204m above sea level). The road, open from May to October, can be difficult especially during wet or dark conditions. A short rocky section up to Forte Foens demands experience or good paddling.
What’s Galleria Chanteloube?
One remarkable feature of the drive is the short Galleria Chanteloube, constructed entirely in concrete and beautiful cut stone. The tunnel's roof transforms into a waterfall for the Rio Chanteloube when snow melts.
How to get ready to drive Via dei Saraceni?
Due to its remote location, elevation gain, and desolate areas, preparation is crucial when driving on Via dei Saraceni. The road is accessible to off-road vehicles, and transit is allowed. It's essential to bring enough water, especially in the summer when natural sources dry up. After rain, the road can be challenging, and thunderstorms may quickly make unpaved sections difficult or impassable. The trail is also prone to rockfalls.