How to Get by Car to Karakul Lake in the Pamir Mountains
Karakul Lake is a high mountain lake at an elevation of 3,900m (12,800ft) above sea level, located in Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan.
Where is Karakul Lake?
This beautiful blue-water lake lies in a more than 2,100 square kilometer impact crater, in the eastern part of the country near the Chinese border, within the Tajik National Park. Despite its remote location, south of the legendary Kyzylart Pass, Karakul is accessible to travelers and offers basic guesthouses and camping opportunities.
Why is it Called Karakul Lake?
Set high in the eastern Pamir Mountains of Tajikistan, the lake freezes over every winter, turning its blue water into black ice, which gives the lake its Kyrgyz name: Karakul (Black Lake). The sparsely populated area around the lake is home to small Kyrgyz communities who live in yurts and practice traditional herding.
Is the Road to Karakul Lake Paved?
The road to the lake is the M41, known informally and more commonly as the Pamir Highway. The road is paved in some areas but is mostly unpaved. It is heavily damaged in places due to erosion, earthquakes, landslides, and avalanches. Parts of the road were built in the 19th century, while others were constructed in the 1930s.This is a difficult climb even for 4-wheel drive vehicles, and it can cause headaches and difficulty breathing due to the high altitude. The dusty roads and constant wind result in a bunged-up nose, making breathing harder. Simply getting in and out of the vehicle can be exhausting. Construction and maintenance levels vary significantly along the highway.
Pic: Gareth Williams