A Guide to Semi Trailers for Trucking
If you didn't already know, not every semi-truck trailer is suited for the jobs that you have. If ever you're moving food and beverages, furniture, or even sporting equipment, you'll need to ensure that you invest in the right semi-trailer. Taking some time to select your trailer is important and it will also save you from added frustration.
If you purchase a trailer that is too large, you wouldn't be able to utilize the space efficiency. However, it should be noted that when trailers are too large, they will cost you a fortune in gas for long runs. So, if you're intending to maximize then you'll need to purchase the right trailer.
Read on as we dive into a complete guide on everything you need to know about semi-trailers!
Flatbed Trailers
These are the most common that you'll find on the markets and you'll also see just how versatile they are. These are known for being up to 2.5 meters across and 16 meters long and they can easily hold a maximum of 21000 kg. Flatbeds are useful for supporting the movement of coiled steel or even flat steel.
Due to their versatility and size, they can also be used for other products that don't require an enclosure. To unload and load, you'll have a significantly easier time since they're accessible on all sides. However, you'll still need to ensure that you've secured your cargo since there isn't really any protection to keep items from shifting. With this trailer, you may find some difficulty manoeuvering it since they are used to hold very heavy cargo.
Drop Deck Trailer
The drop deck trailer is a very special type. However, just like the flatbed, they are also open to the natural elements and support to levels. The drop deck trailer is used for larger equipment such as farm equipment as well as commercial freight. In rare instances, they are also used to transport cotton bales and hay and they come with a specially fitted ramp for unloading and loading.
Drop Deck Wideners
These wideners also come with two levels. However, the bottom is very low to the ground. If you're using a drop deck widener. you'll be able to widen the lower deck depending on the load and the width that you're transporting. So, if ever you're tasked with oversized equipment, this will be your go-to.
The decks on these can accommodate up to four meters. They also come with heavy-duty, bi-fold, or even single ramps.
Low Loader Trailers
Unlike the others, these are the lowest. In essence, they are very close to the ground. Their design plays an important role in the types of equipment that can be transported. So, if you need to move tractors and other industrial equipment, the low loader just might be an option for your needs.
Extendable Trailers
When it comes to using an extendable trailer, you'll be able to attain a greater degree of flexibility. This is even a great benefit for drivers since they're not hauling extra long loads. The extendable trailer can be configured to smaller sizes if need be.
Enclosed Trailers
Whether it's a dry van or an enclosed trailer, these are considered as the second for being the most popular. Enclosed trailers provide a lot of protection when it comes to delivering consumable products, and other cargo items. In essence, if you're transporting items that are sensitive to the climate and the weather, you'll be in good hands with this one.
However, it should be noted that these are not properly climatized on the inside. So, if you're transporting goods or cargo that require special temperatures, then you'll need to think about your options. Another great benefit of the enclosed trailer is that it is much easier to secure than your average flatbed.
In the event items shift, you'll never need to worry about its security since the enclosed walls add some protection. With the enclosed trailer, both loading and unloading become even easier to maneuver and they can support up to 20000 kgs.
Refrigerated Trailers
Refrigerated trailers are better known by the name reefers. Unlike all of the others mentioned, they are temperature controlled. They can even protect your beverage and food since those items usually require special climates during transport. However, the maximum size and weight are identical to that of the enclosed trailer.
Additionally, these can be used for plasma, blood, and other medical supplies. Refrigerated trailers are also great for transporting electronics that would otherwise be damaged in extreme heat. However, these need to be kept clean at all times if they're being used for medical supplies and food items.
Tank Trailers
As the name says, these are shaped like tanks and are widely used for transporting liquids. However, they can also be used to transport any type of dry or bulk cargo that you may have. In most instances, these are ideal and are widely used for the transportation of gas.
Unlike the other trailers, only skilled drivers are required to drive these trailers. This is because the applied weights make it harder for the average person to drive. Additionally, those transporting gas should be mindful that they are at an increased risk for meeting with accidents.
Choosing The Right Types Of Semi Trailers
Now that you have a better understanding of different trailers and their uses, you'll need to give some thought to how you'll choose one. Before you can purchase or rent a trailer, it's best to think about the types of products that you're transporting. In the case of food items or even medical products, you'll need to ensure that you're using a refrigerated unit.
If you're transporting electronics, it might be a good idea to use the same type to protect them from heat. If you're working with toys, clothes, or others that aren't perishables, then you'll need to make use of an enclosed trailer. Unlike many trailers, flatbeds are very versatile and can haul industrial equipment that isn't usually affected by different weather conditions.